Mounted Patrolman Ell
 Mounted Patroman Richard Ell


Age:  25
Served:  2¾ years
March 4, 1916 to December 14, 1918

During the afternoon and evening hours of December 14, 1918, Theodore Pohlman (35) of 2250 Iva Street was drinking at an O’Bryonville saloon on Madison Road and causing problems.  He was ejected and went home.  After eating supper, he left to return to the bar, taking a double barrel shotgun with him. 

Patrolman Ell, of 1725 Vine Street, was assigned as a Mounted Patrolman in the East Walnut Hills District.  He had been sick and unable to work for the last week and a half.  He came back to work as temperatures in Cincinnati dipped into the single digits and by evening there were more than ten inches of snow on the ground.  It was under these circumstances, while riding his horse, he encountered Pohlman on O’Bryon Street near Madison Road and carrying a shotgun.

Patrolman Ell stopped Pohlman.  The course of the conversation is not known, but he seemingly convinced Pohlman to return home.  However, Pohlman turned back toward Patrolman Ell and shot him at pointblank range with both barrels of buckshot.  Though his upper body was riddled with buckshot, his heart, lungs, and aorta were punctured, Patrolman Ell returned fire, but without effect.  He was taken to General Hospital where he died a few hours later at 10:30 p.m., due to shock, hemorrhage, and suffocation. 

Patrolman Ell left a wife of 2½ years, Lena, and was survived by his mother, Wilhelmina; who had lost her husband less than three months prior.  Being the youngest of eight children, he had numerous nieces and nephews.  He was buried in Vine Street Cemetery.

Lieutenant John B. Muhle, Sergeant Stewart, and Patrolman Louis Seidholtz arrested Pohlman at his home.  At the time, he advised the officers that he did not know that Patrolman Ell was a policeman.  The shotgun he used was found under the bed in his bedroom.  Detective Chief Love questioned Pohlman and during the session, Pohlman said, “I have examined my conscience and I do not know that I shot the officer.  I shot at someone, but I do not know at whom.”  The officers charged him with Murder.

According to the newspaper account, this was the ninth fatal shooting of a policeman in five years.  Others included James O’Neil, Edward Knaul, Samuel Robbins, Detective Albert Wegener, George LePoris, William Boers, Henry Hanakas, and William Deiters.  Also, four policemen, Michael Maloney, Detective John Wank, Detective Leonard Hayes, and Stonewall Jackson were all shot, but survived. 

If you have further information, artifacts, or pictures of this officer, please contact the Museum Director at Director@GCPHS.com.

 

Narrative written by Cincinnati Police Lieutenant Stephen R. Kramer (RET)

REFERENCES:  

Tragedies of the Police Department:  Veterans of the force who have met death in the performance of their duty as protectors of society; by Harry Pence, Cincinnati Enquirer, 1928

Richard Ell, 1900 Census, DOB Dec 1893 in Ohio Age 6; Parents George Ell (47) and Wilhemina Ell (47) of Germany (married 27 years); Single; Siblings Harry Ell (25), Linda Ell (15), Herbert Ell (13), Viola Ell (10), 

Richard Ell, 1910 Census, DOB Dec 1893 in Ohio Age 16; Parents George Ell (57) and Wilhemina Ell (57) of Germany; Single; Brother Herbert Ell (22);

Richard Charles Lloyd Ell, FamilySearch.org Marriage, DOB 1894, Age 22, Bride Lena Zimpfer DOB 1895 21; Married in Hamilton Co. 6/22/1916; Groom’s parents George J. Ell, Sr. and Wilhelmina Walz; Bride’s Parents Karl Zimpfer and Magdalena Graupp

Richard C. L. Ell, FamilySearch.org Death, DOB 12/9/1893 in Cincinnati; DOD 12/14/1918 in Cincinnati.  Burial 12/17/1918 at Vine Street.  Parents George and Whilominia Walz of Germany

Ell, Richard, Vine Street Cemetery burial card, Residence 1725 Vine Street, Buried 12/17/1918; DOD 12/14/1918; Gunshot wounds

Charge, unknown newspaper account

Ten Policemen Were Killed in Five years, unknown Cincinnati newspaper

Monthly Weather Review, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers